Political symbolism links the two faces, culture as a system and culture as a practice, through the symbol (Video notes Spring 2014). The emergent rhetoric community share similar symbolic imagery contained in the visions from images and symbols portrayed in the movies. Summary. Without this chain eruption, there will no be cohesiveness within the group. SCT offers an explanation for the appearance of a group's cohesiveness, consisting of shared emotions, motives, and meanings. Through SCT, individuals can build a community or a group consciousness which grows stronger if they share a cluster of fantasy themes. In conclusion,the films The Star Wars are an application of the symbolic convergence theory by Ernest Bormann. SCT clearly achieves this portion of qualifying to be an objective theory. The principle of explanatory deficiency assert that when a rhetorical vision loses its explanatory power, it begins to decline. Every youth admires a coach or mentor towards a preferred profession to as a wise guide when developing a career in life. The movie is set during the 1960’s in Jackson, Mississippi. [17], The end of a rhetorical vision. Symbolic convergence theory of ernest bormann 1. The closer the other person’s position comes to a person’s latitude of acceptance, that position will seem closer than it actually is, Social Exchange Theory (Thibaut and Kelley). The symbolic cue of men responding positively to successful mutual relationship between youth-adult create a kind of impulse that is interpreted as a value to be propagated in real life relationships away from the ordinary intolerant relationship. A fund was put together by some wealthy Southern California businessman on behalf of Nixon. The film successful reveals a computer generated universe that is quite realistic in visual, motion and action as if the experience is first-hand to the fans. The person might fail to save the situation by himself but he will provide a means to solve the problem at hand. … The mutual fantasy lasted shortly before Darth Maul impaired Qui-Gon (Kaufman 4). Social Construction of Communication Technology (Fulk). This is an appropriate fantasy theme because it developed a response to the allegations that he is not a rich man who is getting money from everyone, but a hard working man who started from the ground and worked upwards. This theory allows theorists and practitioners to anticipate or predict what will happen and explain what did happen. It is a process through which collectives create and share a consciousness and develop a common symbolic reality. [9] The process of symbolic convergence resembles empathic communication. People seem to agree to the idea that there are some evil forces responsible for the bad things happening in the world today (Jackson 194). Life Cycle of SCT 1. Religious men maintain that there exists natural extrinsic manner in which information and training is passed from invincible entities to mortals. Symbolic convergence occurs as everyone in the group starts to think towards the same direction. The idea that men and space entities could work together against a similar enemy creates a fantasy type using symbolic imagery that triggers group of cinema audience to interpret the situation as if it were really happening and would happen in future. The methods of determining fantasy themes, types, and visions create a humanistic approach that is interpretive. After all, communication is the drive that allows groups of people to move towards their goal. In conclusion,the films The Star Wars are an application of the symbolic convergence theory by Ernest Bormann. And lastly, the two first points combined will create a sustaining fantasy chain that will last. They are consciousness creating, consciousness raising and consciousness sustaining. People try to be faithful and avoid betraying their groups and communities in order to succeed in whatever they are doing. Symbolic Convergence Theory Who developed this theory? The common way of thinking of the rhetorical community creates the symbolic convergence that Bormann describes in his theory. The people relate to the identity through imagination and reality. The emotional energy attached to the mutual relationship between the youth and the mentor remains a celebrated event among the audience as a form of rhetorical vision portraying a perfect youth-adult relationship that even a father and his son could emulate as a mutual symbolic cue. Symbolic-Convergence Theory When a group of individuals have similar thoughts about a certain topic in a group conversation, they can relate to similar issues, experiences, and situations. Obi-Wan develop the symbolic cue when related with his young apprentice Anakin during the Star Wars Episode II-Attack of the Clones. Opposing forces control and try to fight each other for the control of the galaxy. I use Ernest Bormann’s Symbolic Convergence Theory to analyze how the film makes sense of the real life events it is based on in a way that appeals to the contemporary masculinity crisis discourse. The ideas that the films depict seem to make people have a common response to some of the things that happen in life. The process of dramatization of events by members of a group experience together creates an identity. The principle of rapid implosion asserts that an inflexible rhetorical vision will not decline incrementally, but will implode on itself when the combination of problems, inability to explain rapid change, and contradictory motives become too much for the vision to deal with.[17]. Most of the time, these fantasies trigger a chain reaction within the group where they will contribute more and more to the conversation or fantasy. Since Bormann asserts that common or collective rhetoric vision is the best way to relieve tension, it is true that people would indulge in talking to their family and mentor ghost partly to relieve pain or tension within the group and find relief to pressing questions and challenges. "[17], Fantasies begin to chain out among a collectivity of people over a common interest. The communion of departed spirits is a fantasy in religious books that is satisfied in the movie when spirits of Yoda and Vader Anakin come back to help Luke succeed his heroic mission together with the spirit of Obi-Wan. Groups fate as a part of a group have common experiences that predispose them to share fantasies which relate to their concerns. Symbolic convergence is the way in which two or more private symbol worlds incline toward each other, come more closely together, or even overlap. The fantasy created by the term star wars and the sky and space action contained in the films create a shared fantasy that probably there is an intelligent galaxies containing world beyond the space of time into the nether. Most of the people that watch the film seem to have a certain way of thinking. Vision-Declining Fantasies begin to chain out among a collectivity of A symbolic convergence forms once a large number of people start thinking in the same way (Bormann 398). [13], A shared group consciousness must exist within a rhetorical community in order for a fantasy theme to chain out, a rhetorical vision to develop, a saga to exist, or a symbolic cue to imbue meaning. The repetitive appearance of twins creates harmony that the human mind perceives but never realizes in real life.Metaphysical relationships blossom in the Star Wars episodes. The movie depicts a strong spiritual fantasy theme that creates a rhetoric vision of every individual attain capacity to communicate with ancestors. The symbolic convergence theory, often known as fantasy- theme analysis, is a well-developed theory by Ernest Bormann, John Cragan, and Donald Shields dealing with the … The Cold War rhetorical vision allowed theorists to mesh findings of previous SCT studies to discern, understand, and explicate more fully the intricate life-cycle of a rhetorical vision. They are the means through which interpretation is accomplished through communication. "[10] Fantasy themes are used to construct a rhetorical vision or to dramatize messages embraced by the whole group. In order to use Fantasy Theme Analysis, the artifact must have symbolic convergence. Deep affection between Jedi Knight Qui-Gon Jinn and a younger apprentice Obi-Wan Kenobi creates a twin-like relationship that most families or people miss in real life (Kaufman 4). [13] Symbolic cues can also heighten a group's cohesiveness. National newspapers were two to one in the favor of dropping Nixon from the ticket after this and his only hope was to find a way to regain public trust and support. Many people in the world today beliefs of people in regards to this matter are consistent and reflect on what the people believe about the issue. This theory states that individuals tend to believe certain things or think a certain way because their point of … The films present an idea that in every crisis, there is a person who is there just to save the situation. In conclusion,the films The Star Wars are an application of the symbolic convergence theory by Ernest Bormann. Acasestudy.com © 2007-2019 All rights reserved. Throughout the movie, the locations vary from glamorous mansions owned by white people to humble, small homes where blacks resided. A good objective theory explains what occurs and why it happens. their behavior changes. Even women can identify with the warm relationship and emulate the same when interacting with their daughters as helpful mentors of the youth. Emergence 5. Most of the people who have watched the films will react to betrayal due to love in the same way. The double archetype of the youth-adult relationship creates a fantasy that every young boy or older man might want to experience in life. Communication Theory. The urge to own, operate and run a machine of equal strength and functionality as the spacecraft witnessed in the films creates a collective fantasy. Obi-Wan, the apprentice youth agonized the loss of his mentor, a situation that created a fantasy of crying for the departed mentor even in the audience relevant. SCT explains that meanings, emotions, values, and the motives for action are in the communication contexts by people trying to make sense out of a common experience. Originally conceived as a social theory of small group communication, Symbolic Convergence Theory (SCT) can help explain group cohesion in digital communities (Bormann, 1985). Six days after the crisis, Nixon addressed the public by radio to respond to the charges against him. The fantasy of the action itself creates a symbolic cue that works to arouse every individual to attain certain psychic capacities exhibited by the actors. The antagonistic war between light and darkness is mirrors the struggle on man between good and evil. An evolutionary theory can explain the way modern humans evolved but cannot predict the further path of evolution. Symbolic convergence causes group members to develop a unique group consciousness. I argue that Bronson is a notable representation of masculinity because it When I was first thinking of what a good example of this theory would be the first thing that came to mind was Mean Girls. Therefore, the biological transfer of genes through the reproduction system is systematical challenged by the development of the clone and how easy it is to decide which character attributes, personality type and resilience power could be decided for someone before birth . This theory does not explain what happens when someone that is ignored is left out or excluded from the group because people don't mesh well when they are ignored. The message that the films suggest is what Bormann calls a fantasy. The principle of critical mass, when a rhetorical vision begins a period of rapid growth, is central to consciousness-raising. SCT can predict that when a fantasy chain erupts among members, symbolic convergence will occurs as well. The aim of this paper is to analyze the application of Bormann’s theory of symbolic convergence in the Star Wall films. What Is the Macro Environment in Business Analysis? Therefore, one set of studies, written by Bormann and others recommended that rhetorical visions can encompass the gamut of shared consciousness from all parts of the political, social, artistic, military, economic and cultural spectrum. Once engaged in the fantasy, the theme itself creates a cohesiveness within the group. The symbolic-convergence theory is also known as the fantasy-theme analysis, which can be created in small groups or interaction between two people, thus creating a similar perspective. Assessing communication efforts and persuasive campaigns. The symbolic convergence theory by Bormann can explain well the convergence that the films create in the world today. Many people seem to embrace the message. In the films, Anakin falls to the dark side because of the love. I feel that it is essential in this country of ours that a man of modest means can run for President." In the Star Wars: The Old Republic, When the republic is attacked and defended by the entities, the spacecraft used fly at awesome speeds that create a motion fantasy that fans of films identity with as a truer way channel of connecting space environment. There are relevant cases[25] consolidating the SCT theory-method-message complex combining with the strategic planning process and other implications. In 2003 Joshua Gunn delivered a sophisticated criticism of what he considered Bormann's outdated conception of SCT involving a humanist construct of conscious human actors working with agency. The relationship reveals how the fantasy theme of shared psyche identity builds over time as the master-apprentice interact. A fantasy theme emerging from this story would be Nixon presenting himself as the American dream. In turn, the older man benefits from the youth by gaining information or opposition according to the socio-political situations that turn the wheel of peace and war in the star war galaxy. Terminus Dramatic event that leads to uncertainty and a need to develop rhetoric to explain the current state of reality. Star Wars: Episode V-The Empire Strikes back details an event in which Obi-Wan’s spirit or ghost mentors Luke. People assume that hidden evil forces fight for the control of nature. Symbolic convergence gives details about how causal processes transform into results. The convergence theory in sociology would say that certain crowds are violent because the people who formed the crowd wanted to promote violence in the first place. [13] By presenting situations in a form that appears attractive to an audience, or showing that you have an understanding of the stories that group shares, you can speak to their stories and turn their opinions into your favor. 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