Vodou is practiced primarily in Haiti, the western portion of the Central American island of Hispaniola, which Haiti shares with the Dominican Republic. The number of practitioners of Vodou and Santería, however, is virtually impossible to calculate. Both Hinduism and Jainism share sacred symbols: the aum and the swastika. Sacrificing the animal is believed to please the orishas, which brings good luck, forgiveness of sins, and purification. This category is often juxtaposed against others such as the "world religions" and "new religious movements". [7], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indigenous_religion&oldid=993440451, Religious faiths, traditions, and movements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 December 2020, at 16:55. "Sioux Religion." As they spread, they moved into nearby northern Africa. Care of the Sacred Pipe, also known as the Calf Pipe, was given to the Sioux by a spirit called White Buffalo Woman. Followers of traditional African religions are also found around the world. Indigenous beliefs are those that you find in a place “naturally”. It has been suppressed in Cuba, so arriving at an accurate head count is difficult. Santeros also believe in spirit possession. An individual shaman is believed to have special wisdom and insight and can communicate with this spirit world, including ancestors, to heal the sick. [3], Some indigenous religions have gained as much global visibility as some of the "world religions". Others inhabit the trees, mountains, and rocks. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Bon was more of a folk religion (the beliefs of the common people) that dealt with the affairs of this world. To cite just a few examples, Finally, ancestor worship is an important part of Santería, just as it is for Vodou, and the names of ancestors are often recited at Santerían rituals. The names of the supreme God are many and differ with the many language groups of Africa. A class of shamans communicates with these spirits and predicts the influences of the spirits on people. They help the community and the family remain prosperous and healthy, although they can also send illness or failed crops as a warning against bad behavior. One was the prominence in Sioux life of the hoop, or circle, which symbolized the unity of the people. The word swastika is Sanskrit for "may good prevail." [3] At the same time, he noted that "indigenous religionists" do not numerically make up the majority of religious people. That being said, most Native American religions share a set of common features. Indigenous religions are practiced by native peoples around the world. They were forbidden to keep their carvings, but they were allowed to keep dolls, called poppets, that had been part of European folk tradition. These people brought Catholicism with them. [4] For instance, musicians influenced by the belief systems of the Maori, Indigenous Australian, and Canadian First Nations peoples have had their work exposed to an international audience. The scholars Jenifer Snook, Thad Horrell, and Kirsten Horton argued that in doing so, these Heathens ignore the fact that most of them are white, and thus members of the same ethnic community which has perpetrated and benefitted from colonial and imperial policies against indigenous communities in the Americas and elsewhere. Good spirits can be divided into two categories. Just as an ancestral spirit can cause a drought as a warning to the community, evil spirits can cause drought as a form of punishment or simply because they are evil. When asked, these people very often identify themselves as Christians or Muslims or Buddhists, though they continue to practice indigenous beliefs. 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