Despite its fat content, it is easier to digest, especially by people who have lactose intolerance. Goat milk naturally has small, well-emulsified fat globules, which means the cream will stay in suspension for a longer period of time than cows milk; therefore, it does not need to be homogenized. It’s considered one of the ideal choices if you want to go down the road of breeding goats for milk. You often hear the terms hardy, calm and sweet used to describe the breed. (Privacy Policy) *, © 2021, Countryside - All Rights Reserved, Kat’s Caprine Corner: Freezing Goats and Winter Coats, Guide to Keeping Goats Naturally Healthy Flip Book, Your Guide to Raising Healthy Kids Flip Book. During peak production, a goat can produce up to half a gallon of milk per day. Later arrivals from England joined herds, in the 1960s. The only notable advantage they present compared to other breeds is that they are truly domesticated, so they have a somewhat mellow behavior. The Saanen goat quickly became a favorite in milking goat herds. Growing to 130 to 145 pounds, the Saanen breed is one of the best goats for milk. On average, one domestic goat per day gives from 2 to 3 liters. A goat producing four litres of milk per day will need at least 2.5 kg of concentrates per day as well as access to good quality lucerne or clover hay. Similarly to the Nubians that we have mentioned here, this breed is hardy and can produce milk regularly. Many of these European goats had to take a roundabout trip to the United States through Canada. As stated before, goat milk can be sold for as high as $8 – $12 per gallon. This is enough for a family of 3-4 people. Milk conciseness in protein: 3.7%. On top of everything, they take up a lot less space and they require less feed. As one of the oldest breeds to have been around, the Toggenburg has been known to be farmed ever since the 1600s. Nubians are among the largest dairy goats out there and they weigh more, which means that they can be used for meat, too, if at some point you decide that that’s the direction you want to take. Two Saanen males and fifteen females, with milk production varying between 3,75 and 7,5 litres per day, were imported from Switzerland to South Africa in the early 1900s. A healthy female goat (doe) will produce about three quarts of milk a day for ten months out of the year. How Much Milk Does A Goat Give Per Day. They can give two gallons of milk per day! Whether you want to raise a small herd for your personal or family needs or are interested in raising goats for profit, you’ll find these creatures to be friendly, docile, curious and intelligent. A good milking doe will produce an average of about 2-3 quarts a day, but that’s extremely misleading. When feeding goats, make sure their food and water is always easily accessible. Saanen goats bring their own unique characteristics of high milk production with lower butterfat percentage. They joined Toggenberg, Nubian, LaManchas, Alpine, Oberhasli, and Nigerian Dwarf goats in the goat milk market. Furthermore, they are prolific breeders, so you’ll never run out of milk on your farm if you choose to keep Nigerian Dwarfs. MILK PRODUCTION. Averaging about 1 ½ gallons per day, per animal, some can even produce up to 2 gallons of milk per day. Each Saanen goat produces 1000-1100 liters of milk in a period of 300-310 days as follows: Milk conciseness in fat: 4.05%. The main reason is that most goats will produce a lot of milk — often a gallon or more per day — soon after kidding. Average amount of milk per day: 1/2–1 gallon; Butterfat content: 3.8% The Oberhasli is a medium-size goat from Switzerland. Today’s Saanen goat is a powerhouse of milk production, stamina, temperament, hardiness and disease-resistance. The owner of this website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon properties including, but not limited to, amazon.com, endless.com, myhabit.com, smallparts.com, or amazonwireless.com. Nubian Goat Breed Spotlight But most does will produce substantial amounts of milk, often more than a gallon per day. The USDA at the time was not in favor of importing animals from Europe. This goat is one of the largest of the dairy breeds. Sign in to download full-size image. Nigerian Dwarf Goat Breed Spotlight Just in the basics here, since most goats are born here and not purchased, we are over $1 in costs for each gallon of milk, on the books it's $2 per gallon with paying me a salary of $10 per hour. Another drawback of keeping these goats is the fact that they cannot produce milk yearlong, but when they do, they are capable of doing so in quantities of .5 to 1.5 gallons in a day. As their name suggests, these types of goats were originally farmed in Africa. In quantity of milk you get daily, goats are not much far behind cows. Goat milk is the milk of domestic goats.. Goats produce about 2% of the world's total annual milk supply. Female Saanen dairy goats, (Does), produce heavy amounts of milk! They come in a wide array of colors and will grow to a maximum size of 23 inches, so they are quite small. Many of the families that survived the early years and the depression continued to improve the breed to today’s standards. If we are considering milky breeds that would be good in a dairy production, then we'd be considering the one of the Swiss breeds (ie French Alpine, Oberhasli, Saanen, or Toggenburg). And this milk is very suitable for preparing all types of dairy or milk products. However, the most valuable asset of a female goat, especially, is her udder, and with the rise of different ‘chevre’ cheese varieties available in supermarkets nowadays, farmers have become more and more interested in producing their own goat dairy products. Nigerian Dwarf Goats Are Smaller. Saanen goats are famous for their large quantities of milk. It’s not uncommon for them to have flaps of skin on their necks, either. When it comes to overall production, they are hard to beat. Total milk per day is one quart or 7 gallons a month. A good rule is to feed 500 grams of concentrates for every litre of milk produced and 500 grams for maintenance. LaManchas produce an average of 1 to 2 gallons of milk a day, per goat. Is Goat Milk Good? Goats are much smaller (mature does weigh in at 120 pounds to 135 pounds) than cows (up to 1,000 pounds) making them easier to handle. So if you can get $6 to $12 per gallon for the milk, or 50 cents to a dollar per ounce of cheese, and your family will drink the milk and utilize the other products, than yes it is worth it. Saanens are the largest of the dairy breeds and are often considered the Holstein of the dairy goats. It is against the law in most states, including Pennsylvania, to sell raw milk unless it is inspected by state milk inspectors. Goat Milk Prices. Many get more milk and then, when they feed well or give special feeding to their pets. Annual milk production ranges from 300 to 2000 kg in 150–300 days of lactation, depending on country, averaging 1285 kg with 3.5% fat and 3.4% protein in 301 days in France for buck dams in the year 2000, and above 975 kg in other leading countries. The breed comes from Switzerland and is rather small, so they make the perfect option for small homesteads or generally, farmers that don’t want animals that eat a lot. The average milk production of a Saanen goat doe is 2545 pounds of milk per year. Alpine Goat Breed Spotlight Nigerian Dwarves are only about 20” tall and typically weigh less than 75 pounds, making them much easier to handle and house than the large dairy goat breeds.They’re similar in size to a medium to large size dog and are fine-boned, proportionately small dairy goats (not the stockier Pygmy goats). Running Dry. How much milk does an alpine goat produce? To use goat milk as an alternative feed source requires that th… This breed is a good choice for children and beginners in the goat world. They drink one to two gallons of water per day. Most goat milk is converted to powder, and about 90% is exported to Australia, South Africa, Asia and Europe. The average milk production of a Saanen goat doe is 2545 pounds of milk per year. The kids should still be getting about 32-36 ounces of milk per day so increasing the milk per bottle can allow one feeding to be dropped if the milk is increased in the morning and evening bottles. Saanen Goat Brings High-Quality Milk to the Herd Saanen goats bring their own unique characteristics of high milk production with lower butterfat percentage. Some goats are bred specifically for milk.. Lactation then begins to decline until it’s down to about just a quart a day. An adult male Saanen goat weights about 70-90 kg and an adult female goat weights about 60-70 kg. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. The main marketing issue for prospective dairy goat producers is the number of commercial processors to whom raw milk can be shipped. The hair of the Saanen goat is short and white and the skin color should be tan or white. Even so, given their size and weight, they can be used for meat production, too, which might be a pro in areas where the vegetation isn’t exactly lush. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn a small affiliate commission. On an average a female goat produces about 3.8 liters milk daily. Even though the production costs are considered to be high since a goat will never be capable of producing as much milk like a cow, the truth is that goats make great animals to have on a small homestead. Other than that, they can make great pets and show animals. Required fields are marked *. Saanens are all white. These female goats produce 4 to 4.5 liters of milk per day. Toggenburg goats are capable of producing milk with a fat content of around 3.3%, which might be low but it’s perfect for people that aren’t looking to produce high-fat dairy. A healthy nanny lactates 9 to 10 months a year, with milk production peaking at 8 weeks after she kids and continuing for about 3 months. LaMancha Goat Breed Spotlight, Your email address will not be published. On an average estimation, more than 460 million goats throughout the world produce about 4.5 million tons of milk per year. This website is reader-supported. From getting a goat dehorned to choosing the right. The Saanen goat breeders who persevered through the depression liked the look of the Brittish Saanen and brought quality back to the breed by introducing these new lines. Milk Production. Introduction of Saanen Goat:- This goat breed is originated in Saanen Valley of Switzerland. During a 305-day lactation period, your best dairy goats will produce up to 1,800 liters of milk. They are rather easy on the eyes and the color combinations can be quite pleasing since they can have a dark coloring – which isn’t exactly common in goats. Your average dairy goat is going to produce between 1 and 3 gallons of milk per day, or up to around 12 liters. An alternative use for goat milk is as an on-farm substitute for milk replacer in lamb, veal, and pig diets. They have been known to produce as much as 3 gallons of milk a day per goat. I consent to Backyard Goats collecting and storing the data I submit in this form. From getting a goat dehorned to choosing the right goat mineral feeder, our website has lots of useful articles you should check out so we suggest you take the time to browse through some of our other posts, if you can. The Alpine breed was established from the Oberhasli. A really good doe will give 1,800 pounds of milk a year, averaging three quarts a day for 10 months. If your doe is pregnant, then her milk will continue to dry up and at 10 months you should stop milking. They surpass all of the other goat breeds. Some farmers say that this is the best breed if you want a goat that can also be your pet, not just your dairy provider. Basically, these little ladies produce buttermilk. Goat farming has become more and more popular over the years as these animals are considered easy to care for despite their somewhat impetuous behavior. Never stop milking a doe suddenly, if you are willing to encourage her to stop producing. Many goat breeders were forced to go out of business and many goat dairies closed. Some say that the milk from an Oberhasli is also very sweet when compared to that of other breeds. Some commercial goat keepers only feed baby goats 4 times per day … Definitely not one for the person who has a very small farm, the Saanen can grow to be over two hundred pounds, so it is possibly the biggest dairy goat breed out there. Read more dairy goat spotlights from Countryside and Goat Journal. When the baby goats are eight weeks old, you can now milk the mother goat both during day and night. Dairy goats generally produce between 660 and 1,800 litres of milk in a 305-day lactation. These goats have full beards and a straight face and their color can vary from a light brown to a dark brown with white markings. After that peak, production declines, sometimes slowly, sometimes not so slowly. Of course, you can buy a regular mongrel goat, and if you're lucky, the amount of milk that a goat gives per day will be 2.5, and maybe 3 liters. Some feel that this breed produces better in cooler climates but that does not seem to hold true. However, depending on whether the doe is pregnant and what stage, that may be as much as a gallon or more, while some times she may produce … It produces less milk than the larger breeds, but the milk it does produce has a higher butterfat content. High-milk breeding - 4-6 liters. The female Saanen breed is heavy milk producer. Some can produce as much as a gallon or a gallon and a half of milk per day. Besides, everyone loves a piece of goat cheese in their salad or on a sandwich, right? 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