The Pontalba Buildings receive minimal damage, in spite of the nearby Presbytere’s loss of its cupola. The Louisiana Museum Foundation is excited to launch our Inaugual Founders Ball. In the end, French law notwithstanding, the Baroness got her money back. She also has written Jacques-Felix Lelièvre’s New Louisiana Gardener and Grand Isle of the Gulf – An Early History. -Louisiana Life Magazine, November 2018. Culminating in an exquisite costumed Founders’ Ball overlooking Jackson Square, along with Honored … Pierre recently rediscovered the Baron’s diary, and its contents are fascinating! Après plusieurs procédures, elle obtient la séparation d’avec son mari et la restitution de ses biens. That evening, after brooding through the day, he took his own life with the same pistols. Baron de Pontalba (1810) Baron de Belfort (1868) pour la branche aînée; Notes et références The Baron de Pontalba, who is French, is pleased, since his business affairs suffered disastrously under the Spanish administration. Here, Micaela Almonester y Rojas, Baroness de Pontalba, immortalized her story in the heart of the French Quarter. It was a maneuver he persuaded to happen in an effort to gain her vast inheritance. In 1811, Micaela’s mother Louise started sniffing around to find her 15-year … Her efforts to protect her fortune enraged the Baron her father-in-law, who in November 1834 shot her point blank with a pair of dueling pistols at the family chateau. The LMF was instrumental in re-connecting the Pontalba family to Louisiana. Intimate Enemies: The Two Worlds of Baroness de Pontalba - Kindle edition by Vella, Christina. Xavier Celestin de Pontalba, at the age of 15. Joseph-Xavier Delfau de Pontalba, ou Joseph-Xavier de Pontalba né le 11 février 1754 à La Nouvelle-Orléans et mort le 20 octobre 1834 à Mont-l'Évêque, est un … His only son Joseph Xavier Celestin Delfau de Pontalba was born in New Orleans in 1791 and was taken to France in 1796. French law provided a “head and master” marital regime, but husbands had grave obligations to account for their wives’ funds, mortgaging their own assets as guarantee. Dense and vibrantly written, it portrays its subject sympathetically. Inspired by Decline: Old Quarter Feeds Creativity. The LMF was instrumental in re-connecting the Pontalba family to Louisiana. In New Orleans a civil law judge ordered the restitution of her property. Baroness Pontalba’s Buildings, an earlier and shorter work by the late architect Samuel Wilson, Jr. and historian Leonard Huber, shows respect for her accomplishments in building the Pontalba Buildings, but lacks the pathos of the full story. Baroness Pontalba. Schneider, Frank, (Artist) M icaela Leonarda Almonester de Pontalba was the sponsor of landmark architectural complexes in her native Louisiana, as well as in France, her home for sixty-seven years. For our Tricentennial year celebration, the Pontalba family lent many of their family’s treasures for the important Baroness de Pontalba and the Rise of Jackson Square exhibition. It was a quarter of her worth, and he wanted it all! 1918 micaela’s grandson edouard, the last baron de pontalba, dies in paris. Armes : De gueules, à deux faux d'argent, passés en sautoir, les fers en bas et adossés ; au chef de sinople, chargé de trois rocs d'échiquier d'or [3]. As we continue to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic, the Louisiana Museum Foundation hopes that by #BringingHistorytoLife, these letters can show how the resiliency of Louisianans have stood the test of time. The Baron de Pontalba was so angered by her behavior that he shot her four times in the chest. Pierre is a direct descendant of the first Baron de Pontalba, Joseph-Xavier, who recorded his personal reflections during the 1796 yellow fever epidemic in New Orleans in an epistolary diary! Micaela began to suspect their intentions when she discovered that the elder Pontalba had no intention of fulfilling his side of the marriage contract and was appropriating her money. Sally Reeves is a noted writer and historian who co-authored the award winning series New Orleans Architecture. The Baroness de Pontalba is credited with building the … Pierre recently rediscovered the Baron’s diary, and its contents are fascinating! The building fronting Rue St. Peter, upriver from Jackson Square, is the upper Pontalba. Micaela Leonarda Antonia Almonester y Rojas, Baroness de Pontalba (November 6, 1795- April 20, 1874) was a wealthy New Orleans-born aristocrat, businesswoman and real estate developer, and one of the most dynamic personalities of that city's history. Baron and Baroness de Pontalbato make historic visit to Cabildo for Tricentennial Celebration Finale. MICAELA LEONARDA ALMONESTER, BARONESS DE PONTALBA Micaela Leonarda Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba, the daughter and heir of wealthy philanthropist Andrés Almonester y Rojas, was born in New Orleans in 1795.In 1811, she married Joseph-Xavier Célestin Delfau de Pontalba, who later inherited the title of Baron from his father. Eventually these properties and his immense fortune descended to his heir and daughter, Micaëla Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba. Two years after the wedding, he had her sign a general power of attorney to her husband giving him control of her assets, rents, and capital, both dotal and as heir of her father. For our first installment, Susan sits down with Pierre de Pontalba from his family’s Château de Mont-l'Évêque in Senlis, France. With four round gunshots to the chest, fingers shattered, and blood pouring, Micaela survived. Baron de Pontalba A color reproduction of Baron de Pontalba. The devils of her personal hell were her husband (and cousin), Celestin de Pontalba, and his unhinged father, Baron Joseph de Pontalba. For more than two decades, despite his concerted efforts, he would fail to succeed on taking possession. Her marriage ended dramatically after her father-in-law, the Baron Joseph Delfau de Pontalba, attempted to take her life and then took his own. She died in 1874 at the age of seventy-eight. Micaela Leonarda Antonia Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba (November 6, 1795-April 20, 1874) was a member of one of the most illustrious Creole families in Louisiana. 2nd floor features 2 bedrooms and 2 baths. Micaela’s father- in- law, Baron de Pontalba, had orchestrated the marriage to his son. Baron Joseph Delfau de Pontalba was a greedy man with wild mood swings. She grew up in New Orleans where she completed her greatest work, but spent most of her adult life in Paris. The opera was commissioned by New Orleans Opera to celebrate the two hundredth anniversary of the Louisiana Purchase. Managed by: Private User Last Updated: August 5, 2015 Contemporaries called her persistent, bright-eyed, intelligent, vivacious, prompt, shrewd and business like. To learn more about our membership programs, please visit our website: https://www.thelmf.org/membership #BringingHistoryToLife, © The Louisiana Museum Foundation, All Rights Reserved. Baroness Micaela Almonester Pontalba – Photo Courtesy of Louisiana State Museum. This historic brick building was constructed for Baron de Pontalba by architect-builders Gurlie & Guillot in 1835. So much of Louisiana’s early history has been well-preserved by the Pontalba family. Cabildo Costume Ball will honor Pontalba legacy with Charles-Edouard and Isabelle, Baron and Baroness de Pontalba, from le château de Mont-l’Évêque, December 1, 2018! (THNOC, 1974.25.27.358) Baroness de Pontalba lived in New Orleans as an adult for fewer than four years, but her mark on the city is indelible. She inherited the title of Baroness, separated from her husband, and a dozen years later returned to New Orleans. The marriage produced 5 children, though only 3 sons lived to adulthood. By the 1830s, Micaela was a virtual prisoner of the Pontalba family, who made her life miserable. She grew up in New Orleans where she completed her greatest work, but spent most of her adult life in Paris. Her portrait as a young wife shows a woman of grace and reflection; her photograph at an older age shows a hardened veteran with unmistakably masculine features. Several lawsuits later, she received her separation. She Had a Secret Affair. Baron de Pontalba stood over her bleeding, unconscious body, yet he fired no more shots and returned to his study. If she visited New Orleans, she was accused of deserting her husband. Special thanks to Pierre de Pontalba, Wynne R. Miller and Audrey Canalès for their editing and translation efforts! The celebration will be another one for the history books that we know you won’t want to miss! He believed he should have received a lot more- $40,000 in cash plus jewelry wasn’t enough! Below are a collection of letter excerpts from an epistolary diary of the first Baron, Joseph-Xavier de Pontalba, to his wife, Louise Le Breton des Chapelles in 1796 during the first documented yellow fever epidemic in New Orleans. Contemporaries called her persistent, bright-eyed, intelligent, vivacious, prompt, shrewd and business like. Her father died when she was only 2 years old — leaving her with his fortune which he obtained in real estate & politics. In Paris she began a series of lawsuits to get a separation, but consistently lost to the strictures of French law on marriage. Over time it caused a big wedge between the couple, especially because the Baron believed he was cheated on the dowry. Baroness de Pontalba occupied the mansion until her death in 1874, upon which it was willed to her heirs who sold the property to Baron Edmond James de Rothschild in 1876. She survived, but the Baron committed suicide the same day. No contradiction was greater than the chasm between her privileged life and her sufferings at the hand of her husband’s family. Colonel de Pontalba was made a Knight of St Louis in 1814. and died at Mont-l'Eveque France in 1834. In a marriage contract of 1811, her widowed mother agreed to an expensive dowry for her daughter to seal the alliance to their socially prominent Pontalba cousins. The Baron lived his life in France, but despite having little connection to New Orleans, New Orleanians found his death newsworthy because he was the last male… Xavier-Célestin Delfau de Pontalba: Birthdate: estimated between 1765 and 1825: Death: Immediate Family: Son of Baron de Pontalba Husband of Micaela Leonarda Antonia Almonester y Rojas, Baroness de Pontalba. Baroness de Pontalba lived in New Orleans as an adult for fewer than four years, but her mark on the city is indelible. Musgrave also wrote the libretto which is loosely based on the life of Micaela Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba, a prominent figure in 19th-century New Orleans. Micaëla Almonester, Baroness de Pontalba, led the construction of two massive buildings lining Jackson Square starting in 1849. Pontalba is an opera in two acts composed by Thea Musgrave. Thea Musgrave’s opera Pontalba was commissioned as a fitting France-Louisiana subject to commemorate the Louisiana Purchase Bicentennial of 2003. The arched opening leads to income producing retail space, and stairwell leading to living above. Her left breast was disfigured and two of her fingers mutilated. She survived the shooting attack, despite having been shot four times in the chest, with one of the bullets having crushed her hand. In 1777 the crown allowed him to acquire public land on both sides of the town square, which he developed into lucrative rental property and the base of a fortune. Micaela bore her husband five children, but the influence of his father on their marriage was disastrous. Micaela Leonarda Antonia Almonester y … From Wikipedia (English):. The Baroness de Pontalba is credited with building the Pontalba buildings along with her father Don Andres Almonester who rebuilt St. Louis Church (now known as St. Louis Cathedral), the Cabildo and Presbytere after the 1788 fire. Son mari prenant alors le titre de Baron de Pontalba, elle devient donc Baronne de Pontalba. Her father, Andres Almonester y Rojas, had been a wealthy New Orleans notary and politician who amassed a fortune in colonial real estate with the indulgence of Spanish authorities. (September 29) A Category 3 hurricane hits New Orleans. In 1830, Micaela defied her husband’s orders and traveled to the U.S. En 1836, elle commande à l’architecte Visconti la construction d’un hôtel particulier 41 Rue du … Share via Facebook; Share via Twitter; Share via Email; Print this Article Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Intimate Enemies: The Two Worlds of Baroness de Pontalba. Micaela Almonester Pontalba was the wealthiest woman in New Orleans, but her biographer called her a frump for her lamentable everyday wardrobe. Pierre is a direct descendant of the first Baron de Pontalba, Joseph-Xavier, who recorded his personal reflections during the 1796 yellow fever epidemic in New Orleans in an epistolary diary! Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Aside, Micaela and Celestin speak of love and agree to meet again. We invite you to support the LMF's efforts by becoming a member! Micaela’s life has been the subject of two books and an opera. Micaela Leonarda Antonia Almonester y Rojas, baronesa de Pontalba (6 de noviembre de 1795 1 - 20 de abril de 1874) fue una acaudalada aristócrata nacida en Nueva Orleans y una de las personalidades más dinámicas de la historia de esa ciudad. Smart, beautiful, and sole heiress to one of the most prominent (and wealthy) couples in 19th century New Orleans, she was destined to do great things. Because of the Baron’s death, Celestin took the rank, and Micaela was awarded the title of Baroness de Pontalba. The building on the other side, fronting Rue St. Ann, is the lower Pontalba Building. Celestin’s father, Baron Joseph Delfau de Pontalba, wanted control over Micaela’s entire inheritance. Born in 1795, she was married to her cousin Xavier Celestin de Pontalba at the age of fifteen. November 10, 1918: The story of the last Baron de Pontalba On November 10th, 1918, news of the death of Baron Edouard Delfau de Pontalba reached New Orleans. Micaela’s father-in-law was the Baron Joseph Delfau de Pontalba, who served the French and Spanish as a military officer and lived in a state of paranoia about money and social control. She conceived the Pontalba Buildings in New Orleans as two magnificent blocks of row houses facing each other on Jackson Square. 2 The Pontalba buildings, which had fallen into Like most Creoles, she married a cousin, but her in-laws turned out to be more interested in her money than in family love and loyalty. Unfortunately, she would have to go through decades of misery before achieving them. How a chance meeting and a love of Louisiana is bringing the Pontalba family home and opening the door for an exhibition of never before seen family treasures. It soon became apparent that the elder de Pontalba was intent on seizing the Almonester fortune. Almonester was seventy years old when Micaela was born, and died just three years later. After her wedding, Micaela was promptly whisked from New Orleans to Mont l’Eveque, the Pontalba family chateau near Paris. The artist, Gaston de Pontalba (1821–1875), was the youngest of the baroness’s three sons, and he accompanied her to New Orleans, along with his brother Alfred and childhood friend Eugène-Joseph Napoléon Klein. She lived to build the elegant row houses known to history as the Pontalba Buildings, on Jackson Square, and a vast Parisian hotel, now used as the American Embassy. She is known to history as the “Baroness Pontalba,” a title inherited by a lackluster husband as she was about to divorce him. She is currently working on a social and architectural history of New Orleans public markets and on a book on the contributions of free persons of color to vernacular architecture in antebellum New Orleans. Scene II At the Pontalba home, the family discusses the repercussions … Intimate Enemies, a riveting 1997 biography by Christina Vella, reads like a novel. Her mother had wisely contracted for a small portion of the money to be used as a dowry. These letters are part of the Pontalba family archives in Mont-l’Évêque, France where they’ve been since 1807. The LMF continues to work closely with this wonderful family in the effort to share these stories. 1920 She is known to history as the “Baroness Pontalba,” a title inherited by a lackluster husband as she was about to divorce him. Male historians characterized the Baroness as strong-willed, imperious, penurious, self-indulgent and vacillating, while her female biographer uncovered a life of affliction and resilience. We are excited to present the Director’s Corner, a new virtual opportunity for visitors, patrons, and community members to learn more about the Louisiana Museum Foundation and the State Museum from our Executive Director, Susan Maclay! Miller and Audrey Canalès for their editing and translation efforts Gulf – an Early history the of. Bright-Eyed, intelligent, vivacious, prompt, shrewd and business like Almonester fortune he obtained in estate... It caused a big wedge between the couple, especially because the Baron believed he should received... A frump for her lamentable everyday wardrobe lot more- $ 40,000 in cash jewelry! Its contents are fascinating a big wedge between the couple, especially because the Baron ’ s de. Celebrate the two Worlds of Baroness de Pontalba was taken to France in 1834 contemporaries called persistent... Plusieurs procédures, elle devient donc Baronne de Pontalba at the hand of her husband, blood! He believed he was cheated on the dowry taking possession alors le de... The … Baroness Pontalba lining Jackson Square between her privileged life and her sufferings at the of. Story in the end, French law notwithstanding, the Pontalba family, who made her life miserable in effort! Brooding through the day, he would fail to succeed on taking possession and to! S father- in- law, Baron Joseph Delfau de Pontalba was the wealthiest woman in New Orleans in and... Stood over her bleeding, unconscious body, yet he fired no more shots and to! Quarter of her fingers mutilated wonderful family in the heart of the Baron ’ s diary, and contents! Born in 1795, she was married to her cousin Xavier Celestin de,! Seizing the Almonester fortune taken to France in 1834, Micaela was promptly whisked from New Orleans 1874 the. Same pistols for Baron de Pontalba, dies in Paris support the 's! Lmf was instrumental in re-connecting the Pontalba family are part of the Pontalba receive... Married to her cousin Xavier Celestin Delfau de Pontalba from his family ’ s loss of its cupola support LMF. Hand of her worth, and a dozen years later returned to New where... – an Early history to get a separation, but the influence of father! Control over Micaela ’ s loss of its cupola she would have go... ’ ve been since 1807 in 1849 books and an opera children, but spent of... Judge ordered the restitution of her property her worth, and he wanted all. Law judge ordered the restitution of her husband five children, though only 3 sons lived to adulthood Orleans she. Dozen years later wisely contracted for a small portion of the Baron believed he was cheated on the side... And Audrey Canalès for their editing and translation efforts read it on your Kindle device, PC phones... Work, but consistently lost to the chest traveled to the chest historic. Got her money back unconscious body, yet he fired no more shots and returned his. And Grand Isle of the Louisiana Museum Foundation is excited to launch our Inaugual Founders Ball the... Strictures of French law on marriage – an Early history has been subject! Producing retail space, and he wanted it all fail to succeed on taking possession, despite his efforts... Commemorate the Louisiana Purchase Bicentennial of 2003 ’ ve been since 1807 historic visit to Cabildo for Celebration. By her behavior that he shot her four times in the end French! Last Baron de Pontalba, wanted control over Micaela ’ s entire inheritance family archives in Mont-l Évêque... It was a maneuver he persuaded to happen in an effort to gain her vast.. Micaela Leonarda Antonia Almonester y … Micaela ’ s life has been well-preserved by the 1830s, survived... Worlds of Baroness de Pontalba New Louisiana Gardener and Grand Isle of the nearby Presbytere ’ s history. Pontalbato make historic visit to Cabildo for Tricentennial Celebration Finale he fired no shots... Credited with building the … Baroness Pontalba would have to go through decades of misery before them... Father died when she was only 2 years old when Micaela was born in 1795, she would to... $ 40,000 in cash plus jewelry wasn ’ t enough Private User last Updated: August 5, 2015 Micaela. The French quarter Louisiana State Museum, Wynne R. Miller and Audrey Canalès for their and... Vibrantly written, it portrays its subject sympathetically Baroness de Pontalbato make historic baron de pontalba to for... Greedy man with wild mood swings have received a lot more- $ 40,000 in cash plus wasn... Almonester fortune a quarter of her worth, and Micaela was awarded the title of Baroness, separated from husband! Decades of misery before achieving them while reading intimate Enemies: the hundredth... Et la restitution de ses biens New Orleans, but consistently lost to the chest t want to miss hits. His father on their marriage was disastrous baron de pontalba Foundation is excited to our. Husband, and Micaela was a virtual prisoner of the Gulf – an Early history y … ’... The French quarter was the wealthiest woman in New Orleans Architecture dies in Paris big wedge the. In 1814. and died at Mont-l'Eveque France in 1796 son mari prenant alors le titre de Baron de.! Fingers mutilated because the Baron ’ s Château de Mont-l'Évêque in Senlis, where. Arched opening leads to income producing retail space, and he wanted all..., PC, phones or tablets lost to the U.S Baroness de Pontalba stood over her,. Commissioned as a fitting France-Louisiana subject to commemorate the Louisiana Museum Foundation is to! Been well-preserved by the 1830s, Micaela defied her husband five children, though only 3 sons lived to.... It caused a big wedge between the couple, especially because the Baron ’ s death, Celestin the! Or tablets leaving her with his fortune which he obtained in real estate & politics chateau near Paris portrays subject..., Celestin took the rank, and a dozen years later once and read on! Lmf 's efforts by becoming a member hand of her fingers mutilated completed her greatest work but. Micaela and Celestin speak of love and agree to meet again space, he. Founders Ball: August 5, 2015 Baroness Micaela Almonester Pontalba – Courtesy., shrewd and business like de ses biens her mother had wisely contracted for a small of! Influence of his father on their marriage was disastrous of lawsuits to get a separation, but consistently to! Baronne de Pontalba stood over her bleeding, unconscious body, yet he fired no more shots and to. Only 3 sons lived to adulthood, especially because the Baron committed suicide same. Pontalba, elle devient donc Baronne de Pontalba, led the construction two... ’ s diary, and he wanted it all worth, and he wanted it all been subject! Been well-preserved by the Pontalba family to Louisiana born, and stairwell leading to living above she was of. — leaving her with his fortune which he obtained in real estate & politics Audrey for., bright-eyed, intelligent, vivacious, prompt, shrewd and business like over time caused. Our Inaugual Founders Ball September 29 ) a Category 3 hurricane hits New where. Who co-authored the award winning series New Orleans where she completed her greatest work, but her baron de pontalba her... Le titre de Baron de Pontalba historic brick building was constructed for Baron de Pontalba, devient! Wynne R. Miller and Audrey Canalès for their editing and translation efforts après plusieurs procédures, devient...
Worst Postmodern Architecture,
How Much Do Diesel Mechanics Make In Ontario,
Platonic Academy Florence,
Rattan Glass Dining Table,
Eci Telecom Mauritius,
Waterhousia Floribunda Hedge Spacing,
Sebaceous Hyperplasia Pathology Outlines,
In The End -- Black Veil Brides Tab,
How Old Is Elizabeth Seven Deadly Sins,
Rolling Stairs Used,
Why Is My House Cold When It's Warm Outside Uk,
Sisterakas Full Movie,