Participant countries follow a standard procedure to create typical farms that are representative of national farm output shares, and categorized by production system or combination of enterprises and structural features. The result is: 989 kg. Average corn yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 141.2 bushels per acre (8.9 metric tons per hectare). Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded." This chart shows Sugar Cane Yield by Country.. Sugarcane, or sugar cane, are several species of tall perennial true grasses of the genus Saccharum, tribe Andropogoneae, native to the warm temperate to tropical regions of South Asia and Melanesia, and used for sugar production. Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. The farm and country abbreviations used in this paper are listed in table 1. The agri benchmark concept of typical farms was developed to understand and compare current farm production systems around the world. * Data Description : Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). 2017 Grains and Oilseeds (in Metric units) Crops Hectares Seededa Hectares Harvesteda Yield (tonnes per hectare)a Production ('000 tonnes)a Farm Value ($ per tonne) Due to differences in technology adoption, input prices, fertility levels, efficiency of farm operators, trade policy restrictions, exchange rate effects, and labor and capital market constraints, input use varies across typical wheat farms. Figures 3 and 4 present seed, fertilizer, and pesticide cost per hectare and per ton for each of the typical farms. Wheat area reduced sharply during the 1993-1995 period to an average of 0.38 million ha, but yield per hectare has continued to climb. Figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare for each typical farm. Food security under climate change depends on the yield performance of staple food crops. In most of the cases yield data are not recorded, but are obtained by dividing the production data by the data on area harvested. These seven countries represented in table 1 were selected to simplify the illustration of costs and discussion. As of 2018, wheat yield in New Zealand was 89,596 hg per ha that accounts for 2.31% of the world's wheat yield. Figure 1 illustrates average corn yield for each typical farm. Interesting observations about Agriculture > Produce > Wheat > Yield Factoid #239 Egypt lacks rain so almost every crop is irrigated . Average farm yields ranged from approximately 29 bushels per acre (1.95 metric tons per hectare) for the typical farm in Australia to 119.1 … The gross yield per hectare for wheat amounted to 1.2 billion kg in 2019, representing an increase of 17.6 percent on the This page in: English; Español; Français; العربية; 中文; Cereal yield (kg per hectare) Close. Despite having the lowest gross revenue per acre at $172 ($425 per hectare), the Australian farm had an average economic profit of $8 per acre ($20 per hectare) during the four-year period. Common and durum wheat are the main types. Australia is known for a variable climate and highly variable rainfall which results in substantial variation in wheat yields. The soil test result, in conjunction with anticipated yield, estimated mineralisation and fertiliser applied can be used to budget for N demand and supply by the crop. Winter barley production increased by 35.3% to 3.5 million tonnes in 2019 .T his is explained by an increase in the winter barley area of 16.9% to 452 thousand hectares, as well as a higher yield of 7.9 tonnes per hectare in 2019. A similar area has been yield mapped but only 10% of the area used variable rate technologies (GRDC 2012). Finally, we estimate wheat yield gaps by comparing actual and locally attainable yields. Okay to continue Compared to Midwestern America and Europe, only one tenth to half the amount of fertilizer and agrichemicals are used per hectare of cropland (Price 2006). The following table gives production yield in kg. Read more about Punjab on top in per hectare yield of wheat on Business Standard. Graph 3 illustrates the dryland wheat yield trends from 1990 to 2014. All our related research and data Charts. However, cost is also substantially higher for this farm. Both of the farms in the United States realized an economic loss during the 2013 to 2016 time period. The provisional 2018 estimate is a wheat yield of tonnes per hectare, 7.8 a decrease of 5.3% on the 2017 level and below the five year average. tonnes per hectare. The agri benchmark network collects data on beef, cash crops, dairy, pigs and poultry, horticulture, and organic products. New Zealand is the top country by wheat yield in the world. Was there a mod to fix this? In the following graphs, comparisons are made between South Africa and Australia for total production, yield per hectare and US$ value per ton for the period from 1990 to 2014. Of the farms selected, the German farm had the highest seed, pesticide, and fertilizer costs per hectare. The UK barley yield also peaked in 2015 at 6.7 tonnes per hectare. Wheat is one of the most important crops produced in Australia. The UK barley yield also peaked in 2015 at 6.7 tonnes per hectare. The Kansas farm produced corn (both irrigated and non-irrigated) and winter wheat. : common (T. aestivum) durum (T. durum) spelt (T. spelta). It is important to note that wheat enterprise data is collected from other countries. List of Countries by Wheat Production; Country Production (Tons) Production per Person (Kg) Acreage (Hectare) Yield (Kg / Hectare) China 131,696,392 This statistic shows the yield of wheat per harvested acre in the United States from 2000 to 2019. “We found that the loss of yield potential is not evenly distributed across Australia’s wheat zone,” Dr Hochman said. Cereal yield (kg per hectare) - Country Ranking. The importance of crop production is related to harvested areas, returns per hectare (yields) and quantities produced. After a fall of 11% in 2016, it increased again in 2017 by 2.7% to 6.1 tonnes per hectare. The Indiana farm had an average yield of 64.8 bushels per acre (4.36 metric tons per hectare) while the Kansas farm had an average yield of 40.6 bushels per acre (2.73 metric tons per hectare). Although yield is only a partial gauge of performance, it reflects the available production technology across farms. The Australian farm produced barley, fodder, rapeseed, and summer wheat. Also, production and cost measures need to be consistently defined across production regions or farms. Average losses for the typical farms from Argentina, Indiana, and Kansas were $57, $101, and $4 per acre, respectively during the four year period ($140, $249, $9 per hectare, respectively). Wheat is a major enterprise on all of the typical farms presented in figures 5 and 6. Since 1981, Uruguay wheat area (201 000 ha) has remained relatively stable, while Paraguay has almost tripled its area (202 000 ha). Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. 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